3G vs. 4G-verkkopaikat -opas

Artificial turf has evolved from simple sandy carpets to third-generation (3G artificial turf) and fourth-generation (4G artificial turf) synthetic turf systems designed to simulate the performance of natural grass. So, what are the differences between 3G and 4G pitch? How do they perform in actual sports fields, and which type of artificial turf is better suited for your school, club, or community project? Below, we’ve summarized some experiences to help you with your sports field installation and selection.

What Is a 3G Pitch?

A 3G pitch, or third-generation artificial turf, is a sports field composed of monofilament long-fiber synthetic turf and a sand-rubber infill. This combination makes the surface feel and performance closer to natural grass, and FIFA has clear standards for its shock absorption, stability, and consistent ball roll. FIFA-certified football and rugby training fields use 3G sports pitches, so you’ll often see it in professional football clubs, schools, and community sports centers.

As a FIFA-approved artificial turf manufacturer, Mighty Grass can customize 3G artificial turf (such as FIFA-MT-Timantti-50 ja FIFA-MT-UBEST 50) to meet the specific needs of your project. Our engineers optimize the yarn structure, infill balance, and backing strength to create a surface that feels natural underfoot and performs consistently.

What Is a 4G Pitch?

A 4G pitch, or fourth-generation football turf, is the latest development in synthetic sports surface design. Unlike a 3G system, a 4G turf requires no rubber or sand infill, because it has a high-density yarn structure. You’ll find 4G sports pitches cleaner and tidier, and maintenance costs are lower, this makes 4G systems an ideal choice for school indoor facilities.

While 4G football pitches are not yet officially recognized under FIFA’s certification framework, its environmental advantages and low maintenance have led to an increasing proportion of its use in synthetic turf sports fields. Mighty Grass MT-Ei-täyttö-Surf 4G artificial turf integrates durable S-shape PE monofilament fibers and eco-friendly backing materials, giving you a surface that combines comfort, safety, and sustainability without the mess of infill.

Both 3G and 4G pitches are tailored for specific sports and offer long-term cost-effectiveness compared to natural grass, but their similarities may end there.

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What’s the Difference Between 3G and 4G Pitches?

You wouldn’t naturally assume that 4G turf is inherently better, right? But that’s not necessarily true. It really depends on your actual needs, the environment, and the sport you’re playing.

Both 3G and 4G pitches are artificial turf, but they differ significantly in construction, performance, and regulatory certification. 3G pitches are widely used and approved, while 4G technology is still under evaluation. Here are some of the key differences between the two, let’s break this down more clearly:

3G Pitches

• Filled with sand and rubber for enhanced safety and comfort, reducing the risk of injury.
• Recognized and certified by international football and rugby governing bodies, it is a qualified playing field; certified by FIFA, FA, UEFA, RFU, and IRB.
• Perfectly mimics the characteristics of natural grass in terms of bounce, impact, speed, and performance.
• Suitable for a variety of sports, including football and rugby.
• 3G football fields are the most common type of football field in the world.
• Weatherproof and well-draining, preventing water accumulation.
• Withstands high-intensity use without showing signs of wear.

4G Pitches

• No infill artificial grass
• Lower maintenance and has more realistic characteristics 
• Meet performance standards 
• Typically a great option for indoor areas 
• Suitable for football pitches 

In short, the difference between 3G and 4G pitches comes down to the structure, infill, and maintenance requirements. A 3G pitch remains the preferred choice for professional football certification and natural ball behavior, while 4G-nurmi is a forward-looking alternative, offering cleaner, greener, and lower-maintenance performance for schools and community venues alike.

3G vs 4G Football Pitch

When you compare a 3G-jalkapallokenttä ja 4G jalkapallo turvetta, you’re essentially looking at two generations of artificial surface technology, each with its own strengths. Both are designed to deliver consistent play, but they differ in feel, structure, and upkeep.

klo Mighty Grass, both turf systems are engineered with in-house yarn extrusion and advanced coating technologies. If you have any questions about your 3G and 4G football pitches, contact our dedicated team today to help you resolve your concerns.

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Is 3G or 4G Pitch Better?

The answer depends on how and where you’ll use your pitch. A 3G turf system is still the industry benchmark for certified football performance, ideal if you’re building a FIFA-approved field or hosting high-level competitions. It delivers the ball control, grip, and shock absorption that professional players expect, and its testing standards are well-established across the world.

If your focus is on low-maintenance operation, cleaner surroundings, a 4G football turf may be the smarter choice. Without rubber infill, it’s easier to clean, safer for children, and more environmentally friendly. It’s also a great option for urban projects where infill migration or maintenance logistics can be challenging.

At Mighty Grass, you don’t have to compromise. Our R&D team develops both 3G and 4G sports pitch systems that meet international standards for durability, UV stability, and player comfort, giving you the confidence that whichever turf you choose, it’s Made to Last.

3G vs. 4G: Which One Will Our Clients Choose?

When deciding between 3G and 4G turf systems, your choice should reflect your field’s purpose, user frequency, and maintenance capacity. Each pitch type offers its own benefits — and at Mighty Grass, we help you match the right system to your exact project needs.

Best for Schools & Community Pitches

If you’re managing a school field or community sports pitch, a 3G turf system is often the best fit. Due to the high foot traffic and varying levels of player skill, 3G artificial turf offers the best balance of cushioning, performance and official approval from major sporting bodies such as FIFA.

Mighty Grass 3G football turf systems are engineered for all-day play, combining soft, non-abrasive surfaces ideal for students and multi-sport users.

Best for Football Clubs & Stadiums

For professional clubs, training bases, or stadiums, a 3G football pitch remains the gold standard. Its infill-based design provides superior ball control, traction, and impact absorption — ensuring players enjoy a realistic grass-like experience.

If you’re targeting FIFA Quality or FIFA Quality Pro certification, Mighty Grass 3G systems deliver proven reliability, consistent performance, and long-term resilience tested under international standards.

Best for Low-Maintenance Use

If your top priority is reducing maintenance time and costs, then the 4G sports pitch stands out. Without infill, you won’t need regular grooming or replacement materials — just occasional brushing and surface cleaning. This makes 4G a great choice for facilities with limited staff or multi-purpose usage.

Mighty Grass 4G turf eliminates infill scatter while maintaining optimal shock absorption through a reinforced fiber structure and integrated shock pad.

Fully Indoor Training

For indoor sports halls or covered training areas, the 4G system again proves advantageous. The absence of rubber infill means no odor, no particle dispersion, and easier cleaning — keeping your indoor environment cleaner and more comfortable.

Our Mighty Grass 4G indoor turf solutions are designed to maintain grip and flexibility even in closed environments, ensuring consistent play and easy facility management.

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What Boots Should You Use on 3G or 4G Turf?

When playing on 3G or 4G turf, the type of boots you wear makes a huge difference in both performance and safety. On 3G pitches, which use infill materials such as rubber granules, you should go for FG (Firm Ground) or AG (Artificial Ground) boots. These have shorter, molded studs designed to give traction without digging too deep into the surface. Avoid metal studs should be avoided as they can damage the turf and increase risk of accidental injuries from entanglement.

On 4G football pitches, which are often non-infill systems, AG boots are your best choice. Their evenly spaced, rounded studs distribute pressure more evenly and prevent excessive wear on the turf. Turf trainers (TF) are also suitable for training sessions or casual play, offering comfort and grip without the aggressiveness of longer studs.

Warm Reminder: Be sure to clean your shoes after playing on artificial turf. Residual rubber particles, sand or debris will shorten the service life of the shoes and affect the grip.

Conclusion: 3G or 4G Turf – Which Would You Choose?

Mukaan Market US, there are currently approximately 13,000 synthetic turf sports fields in the US, and this number is growing. 3G turf holds the largest market share in the sports turf segment, approximately 40%. While 4G turf has a smaller public and installed base, it is also experiencing growth.

If you are a professional athlete, club manager, sports enthusiast, or planning to invest in 3G or 4G pitches, we recommend choosing a durable, high-quality playing surface that meets the demands of all modern sports.

Want to learn more? Ota yhteyttä and we’ll recommend the best solution for your needs.